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IT majors bag $1.5-billion outsourcing deal from BP
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Tibetian Medicine
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  Lucknow: The City of Nawabs
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05 IT & POLICY
 
IT majors bag $1.5-billion outsourcing deal
from BP
Mumbai / Bangalore, Source: Business Standard

TCS, Infy, Wipro among those that have bagged a five-year deal. Ending a long drought of major outsourcing deals, especially from the recession-struck UK, Indian IT majors Tata Consultancy Services (TCS), Infosys Technologies and Wipro Ltd, besides global IT giants IBM and Accenture, have bagged a five-year $1.5-billion outsourcing deal from BP (British Petroleum), the world’s third-largest petroleum refining company in the world.

BP told Business Standard that it chosen six partners in all for its $1.5-billion contract from among 40 suppliers “...who had, between them, 82 contracts”.
“We carried out a 12-month tender process looking at potential partners and those we work with... We feel the six contractors we have chosen have the scale and global reach to meet our IT demands,” said a BP spokesperson, adding that the company had issued a tender of around $2 billion (over five years) of projected third-party spend.

While BP did not comment on individual deals, it is understood that each of these players received outsourcing contracts worth $100 million (around Rs 490 crore) from BP. The company, said the spokesperson, will manage to save around $500 million (around Rs 2,450 crore) over five years because of these part deals. TCS, Infosys, Wipro and Satyam (rebranded Mahindra Satyam) have been BP’s four largest outsourcing partners. The petroleum major is also among the top 10 clients for TCS, Wipro and Mahindra Satyam, whereas is one of the top 20 customers for Infosys.

Among the contracts that each of these firms have bagged, Infosys will manage integrated supply & trading and exploration & production businesses, and operate a large portion of business systems for BP. TCS has been selected for engagements in refining, manufacturing and corporate IT with opportunities across the Fuels Value Chain, including upstream and trading processes. Wipro, on its part, will provide IT Applications Development and Maintenance (ADM) services for BP’s Fuels Value Chain and corporate businesses globally. “This announcement is in line with BP’s outsourcing strategy. BP has been a strong offshore services user for five to seven years. So far, around 2,000 jobs have been outsourced to India,” said Sudin Apte, senior analyst, Forrester Research.

Over the last 12 months, BP has undertaken a programme to consolidate its IT vendors for ADM work. BP was working with about 30 suppliers for this, including IBM, Accenture, Mahindra Satyam (erstwhile Satyam) and Infosys, who were all in the fray for the contract other than TCS and Wipro. “Vendor risk diversification has become quite important with scams in the recent past — clients tend to diversify their outsourcing contracts across the top vendors in order to reduce exposure and risk concentration to one vendor,” said Sabyasachi Satpathy, Partner, Tholons.

He added that though the deal is going to impact less than a couple of per cent of BP’s revenues, it was significant and strategic for Indian vendors. The deal, which covers three Indian vendors for pure-play ADM and IBM for enterprise application, shows that Indian vendors are yet to match up with MNCs on the enterprise application, integration and infrastructure services.
FTP to focus on labour intensive sectors

 Mr. Anand Sharma, the Union Commerce and Industries Minister announced that the forth coming Foreign Trade Policy (FTP) would underline the sensitive of the Govt. towards issues of employment and would focus on helping labour intensive export sectors such as agriculture, textiles, leather, gems and jewellery. He stated that the traditional approach of FTP which was focused largely on fiscal incentives would be replaced by holistic policy perspective which would strengthen the industry. He also informed that procedural bottlenecks, which impede efficiency and increase trade transaction costs for exports, would be done away with. Govt. is planning to set up a inter ministerial task force to oversee the implementation of the FTP and also to convene a meeting of Inter State Trade Council   to bring about the closer interaction between the central and the state.

New Direct Tax code made public

Government of India placed in the public domain the proposed new direct tax code, on 12 August, thus fulfilling the promise which was made by the Finance Minister in his budget speech, when he announced that this code will be put up for public debate within 45 days. This code would replace the existing Income Tax Act, which would be completing its “Golden Jubilee”in 2011. The main features of the draft code are as follows:

  • Limit for deduction of savings for individuals to be increased to Rs. 300,000 from Rs. 100,000
  • Concept of previous year and assessment year to be replaced by a unified concept of financial year
  • MAT will be a final tax –not allowed to be carried forward for claiming tax credit in subsequent years
  • Taxation of capital gains to be rationalised
  • General anti-avoidance rule to be introduced
  • New tax regime for all trusts and institutions carrying on charitable activities
  • Residence based taxation to be made applicable for residents and source based taxation for non residents
  • Tax rates for individuals and businesses to be moderated
  • All profit linked tax incentives to be substituted by investment linked incentives
  • All area based exemptions to be withdrawn
  • Advance pricing agreements to be introduced
  • Foreign companies will have to pay branch profit tax at 15 %
Govt. fixes base price for 3 G spectrum

The empowered group of ministers has fixed a base price of 35 billion for PAN India 3 G spectrum and Rs. 17.5 billion for PAN India WiMax (wireless internet spectrum). It is expected that Govt. would raise revenues in excess of Rs. 250 billion from the auction of the 3G and Wimax Spectrum. Govt has also decided that the spectrum would be given to a maximum of 5 players initially, out of which one would have to be given to BSNL or MTNL. The Telecom Ministry would announce the details of the auction for the remaining four slots.

Wipro to offer IT solutions to mining, natural resource cos
New Delhi, Source: IBEF

Wipro, India’s third-largest software exporter, will soon start offering complete IT solutions to mining and natural resource companies as part of a strategy to focus on niche segments to power long-term growth. The Bangalore-based company is looking to build domain expertise in areas such as green technology, healthcare, defence, homeland security and cloud computing.

“Providing an entire service line of solutions in niche domains is where we think the growth will come from in the long term,” said KR Lakshminarayana, chief strategy officer of the company. Wipro plans to acquire some companies servicing these niche sectors in the US and Europe as part of an action plan it calls ‘game changers’.

The acquisitions will be under its existing ‘string of pearls’ strategy of buying small and medium-sized firms. Wipro has invested more than $1 billion in acquisitions, the largest being Infocrossing buy in 2007. If earlier, the idea was to scale up in new geographies and acquire new clients, now it’s to enter niche segments.

The Indian IT industry, hit hard by the global downturn with major clients in the US and Europe slashing IT budgets, has been looking to enter new markets and find new growth areas. After growing at an annual rate of above 35% in the past three years, Wipro saw its revenues grow 31% to Rs 25,544 crore. The company now looks to provide end-to-end IT services, including supply chain management solutions for the natural resources industry like coal, iron ore and copper, which is seen as a high-potential market.

“Many Indian IT companies have left the mining market untapped and it could be a potential growth story for them in the next 2-3 years,” said Viju George, IT analyst at broking house Edelweiss Securities. Infosys recently won a $50-million application, maintenance and development contract from Rio Tinto, one of the largest mining companies in the world.

Wipro started servicing healthcare clients this year and hopes to win more than $4 billion worth of state healthcare contracts that are coming up in the US over the next two years. Nine US states will be issuing global tenders for these contracts, which will be similar to the $407-million outsourcing contract that Wipro bagged from the State of Missouri. They insist on local delivery of projects to provide healthcare services to US citizens to avoid public backlash and to ensure that the sensitive data pertaining to its people remains within the country.

According to technology research firm Gartner, healthcare spent on IT will top $100 billion this year, up from nearly $88 billion last year. Like several other IT companies, Wipro is looking to cash in on opportunities in the defence and security sector that has been opened up to the private sector recently. According to Mr George, margins will be lower in the more than $2-billion industry as there is a lot of onsite presence required.

Cloud computing — providing computer resources like software, application and memory as a service over the internet — is another area Wipro bets big on. Gartner estimates worldwide cloud services revenue to surpass $56.3 billion this year. The market in India was $70 million in 2008. Green IT, or environment-friendly computing, is expected to reach a market size of $4.8 billion by 2013, according to research firm Forrester.